Coach Resource Hub – Frequency of Play, Scrimmages & Exhibitions

Link to NAIA Bylaws

Introduction

The NAIA establishes clear limits on the number and types of contests student-athletes and teams may participate in each season. These limits ensure fairness, protect student well-being, and maintain consistency across institutions. Every sport has a defined maximum number of varsity games or playing dates listed in the NAIA Handbook, and junior varsity or freshman contests cannot exceed those varsity limits. Competitions are categorized as countable or non-countable, each carrying implications for statistics, records, and postseason eligibility. Once a contest begins, its designation—whether a game, scrimmage, or exhibition—is final and cannot be changed retroactively. The sections below explain how these designations work, sport-specific exceptions, and how to interpret frequency of play rules across different types of competition.

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Basics of Frequency of Play & Scheduling

Contest limits, countable vs. non-countable opponents, and student/varsity limits.

Contest Limits Countable Opponents Read article →Browse the tag →

Definitions

Frequency of Play: Types of Competitions

How “games / contests / playing dates” + additional scrimmage allowances are defined.

Types Scrimmage Dates Read article →

Scrimmages

Contest Limits: Scheduling More Scrimmages

If you’re under the max contests, when/how you can add scrimmages.

Article I, Section H Read article →

Update (Fall 2024)
Additional Scrimmage Dates & New Bylaw Amendment

Added flexibility on when additional scrimmages/dates may be played.

Bylaw Update Read article →

Basics of NAIA Scrimmage Rules & Guidelines

Common Q&A (multiple scrimmages in one day, exceeding limits, etc.).

Quick Answers Read article → Browse the tag →

Exhibitions in the NAIA

Read article →

Non-NAIA Opponents & Exhibitions

When exhibitions count toward FOP, and how stats/records are handled. One exhibition per season.

Article I, Section H Read article →Browse the tag →

Basketball Scheduling Limits (Exhibitions & FOP)

How exhibitions interplay with the 28-game basketball limit and scrimmage allowances.

Basketball Case Example Read article →